How to Clean a Couch: 7 Simple Methods

Your couch is more than just a piece of furniture; it’s where you relax, entertain, and spend time with loved ones. Over time, however, it can accumulate dirt, stains, and odors that make it less inviting. Whether you have a fabric, leather, or microfiber couch, knowing the proper way to clean it is key to maintaining its comfort and appearance.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through simple, effective cleaning methods tailored to different couch materials, as well as tips for tackling tough stains and unpleasant smells. With the right tools and methods, you can keep your couch looking fresh, cozy, and ready for your next movie night or family gathering.

Table of Contents

How to Clean a Fabric Couch

Fabric couches are comfortable and stylish but can easily attract stains, dirt, and pet hair. Cleaning a fabric couch doesn’t have to be difficult.

First, check the care instructions on the couch's tag. It will typically include a cleaning code:

  • W – Clean with water-based cleaner.
  • S – Clean with solvent-based cleaner.
  • WS – Clean with either water or solvent-based cleaner.
  • X – Vacuum only, do not use cleaners.

For a basic cleaning, vacuum your couch to remove dirt and debris. Then, treat any stains using a fabric-safe cleaner or a homemade solution like water and mild dish soap. Always test the solution on a small, hidden area first. For deep cleaning, consider using an upholstery cleaner.

How to Clean a Leather Couch

Leather couches add a luxurious touch to your living room but require specific care to prevent drying and cracking.

Start by vacuuming to remove dirt, using a soft brush attachment. Next, wipe the couch down with a damp microfiber cloth. For regular cleaning, use a mild soap and water solution.

If your leather couch looks dry, apply a leather conditioner to keep it soft and prevent cracks. Avoid harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as these can damage the leather.

How to Clean a Microfiber Couch

Microfiber couches are durable and stain-resistant but still need regular cleaning.

Check the cleaning code on the tag:

  • W – Use water-based cleaner.
  • S – Use solvent-based cleaner.

Vacuum first to remove dust and debris. For stains, use a mixture of rubbing alcohol and water. Lightly spray the area and blot with a cloth. This method lifts stains without damaging the fabric.

Removing Stains from Your Couch

Acting quickly is key to stain removal. The sooner you address a stain, the easier it will be to clean.

For most fabric types, mix equal parts water and white vinegar. For tougher stains, use an appropriate upholstery cleaner. Always test on a small area first.

Common stains and their treatments:

  • Wine: Blot immediately, then clean with water and dish soap.
  • Ink: Dab gently with rubbing alcohol. Avoid scrubbing.
  • Food: Scrape off excess, then clean with mild soap and water.

Avoid rubbing too hard, as this can push the stain deeper into the fabric.

How to Get Rid of Couch Odors

Odors can build up from spills, pets, or general use. Freshen up your couch with these steps:

  • Vacuum thoroughly to remove debris.
  • Sprinkle baking soda over the entire surface. Let sit for 15–30 minutes, then vacuum.
  • For strong odors, lightly spray with a mix of equal parts white vinegar and water. Let air dry.

Dealing with Pet Hair

If you have pets, keeping your couch hair-free can be a challenge. Here are some tips:

  • Use a lint roller to remove visible pet hair.
  • If you don’t have a lint roller, wrap masking tape around your hand (sticky side out) and pat the couch.
  • For a deeper clean, dampen a rubber glove and run it over the surface to lift pet hair.
  • Vacuum with a brush attachment for a thorough clean.

In addition to your couch, make sure to clean throw pillows and pillowcases regularly. Check out our guides on cleaning throw pillows and washing pillowcases.

How Often Should You Clean Your Couch?

The frequency of couch cleaning depends on usage, fabric type, and whether you have pets or kids.

  • Light cleaning: Every few weeks – vacuum and spot clean.
  • Deep cleaning: Every 3–6 months – thoroughly clean cushions, vacuum, and treat stains.
  • Leather conditioning: Every 6–12 months to maintain softness.

Regular maintenance keeps your couch fresh and extends its lifespan.

Conclusion

Cleaning your couch is essential for maintaining its look and comfort. Whether your couch is fabric, leather, or microfiber, knowing the right cleaning methods will help you remove stains, odors, and pet hair efficiently.

By following these simple steps and keeping up with routine maintenance, you’ll enjoy a fresh, cozy living space for years to come.

Back to blog